What Does It Mean to Discount Yourself? 4 Keys to Stop | Andrew Bryant
Jan 16, 2020
Last updated: August 20, 2026
What Does It Mean to Discount Yourself?
To discount yourself means to systematically undervalue your own worth, abilities, or contributions: waving off compliments, downplaying achievements, and treating your own needs as less important than everyone else's. It is not the same as humility. Humility is an accurate view of your strengths. Discounting is an inaccurate one, permanently tilted toward "less than."
Do you ever underplay or understate your real value?
Do you shy away from praise and recognition and say things like, “it was nothing”, or “It’s just my job”?
Discounting is a common behavior, but more common in women than in men.
With confidence and presence being key predictors of success in life and work, discounting is costing you money and your well-being.
So why do we discount?
Usually, because somebody or something (parents, siblings, school, friends, boss, media) has done a number on our self-esteem. Self-esteem literally means self-value, and if you fail to value your 'self,' nobody else will.
This is the same territory I cover in Change Your Inner Dialogue: the voice that tells you "you're not good enough" is rarely your own. It was handed to you, and it can be handed back.
In executive coaching, I often encounter cases of discounting, but the good news is that it can be turned around by applying self-leadership strategies.
Humility isn't what you think it is
Often discounting is driven by the desire to appear or be ‘humble’. The problem is that the classic definition of humility, “the quality of having a modest or low view of one's importance”, just sets us up for failure. A more positive self-leadership definition is in two parts:
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Having an accurate, neither over- nor underestimated view of your own abilities
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Being able to accept other people’s perspectives as equally valid as your own
The first part of the definition is based on strength – what are you good at? If you are good at something, there’s no need to apologize or brag; just state the facts. Knowing who you are and what you can do is foundational to self-leadership because, with this self-awareness, we can value what we do (self-esteem) and build confidence.
The second part of humility is the antidote to narcissism and bigotry. It allows us to speak up authentically, stating our own views and allowing others to express theirs.
Discounting and Gender: What the research actually shows
There is a real gender gap here, though it is more specific than most people assume.
A Harvard Business School and Wharton study by Christine Exley and Judd Kessler found that women describe identical performance less favorably than men, even when they know exactly how well they scored. This was not explained by confidence: women who felt just as sure of their results still undersold them.
Research from Lean In on attribution bias adds the other half of the picture: women's mistakes tend to be remembered and magnified, while men's are more easily overlooked, which means women often have to outperform simply to be seen as equally competent.
The practical result is well documented. With less discounting, men are more likely to ask for a raise or a promotion, regardless of whether they meet the standard. Women, carrying both the internal pull to undersell and the external attribution bias, are more likely to wait for merit to be recognized on its own.
Stop Discounting Yourself
1. Accept that you are valuable
Who you are is valuable regardless of what you do, or have done; what you have, or your station in life. Separating our human being from our human doing is the key to self-esteem. Nobody has the right to judge you as a human being, you passed that test the moment you were born (they even gave you a certificate).
2. Appreciate your strengths
Self-leaders get clear about what they are good at and those areas that need development. You have a unique collection of talent and abilities and it’s time to take stock of these and be able to state them as facts.
3. Acknowledge the past and move on
Everyone has said something or done something that they have later regretted but this does not decrease their value as a person, the past does not equal the future and we all contain within us the power of choice – the choice to value ourselves and to choose new thoughts, new feelings, new speech, and new behaviors.
4. Authentically Speak up
Communicate your needs, wants, values, and beliefs in ways that encourage others to share theirs. By speaking up this way people will respect you, even if they don’t agree with you.
“Our deepest fear is not that we are inadequate. Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure. It is our light, not our darkness that most frightens us.”
Marianne Williamson tells the truth in this inspiring poem, which finishes with the line,
“As we are liberated from our own fear, our presence automatically liberates others”
So to be a leader of self, or of others, you must stop discounting so as to liberate others to their full potential.
Getting Help for Discounting and Self-Doubt
The origins of self-doubt can come from low self-esteem (I don't value myself), or low self-confidence (I don't believe in my competencies). Both generate an inner narrative of self-doubt.
By working on your self-leadership, you can increase both your self-esteem and self-confidence. You can achieve this through the Self Leadership Accelerator and the Executive Presence Accelerator online programs, or through one-to-one coaching.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean to discount yourself?
To discount yourself means habitually undervaluing your own worth, abilities, or contributions, brushing off praise, downplaying achievements, and treating your own needs as less important than others'. It is different from humility, which is an accurate view of your strengths. Discounting is a permanently deflated one.
Why do people discount themselves?
Discounting usually traces back to messages absorbed early in life, from parents, teachers, or authority figures, that equated modesty with worth. Left unexamined, those inherited voices get mistaken for your own inner dialogue.
Is discounting more common in women?
There is a real, research-backed gender gap, though it is not simply about confidence. A Harvard/Wharton study (Exley & Kessler) found women describe identical performance less favorably than men even when equally certain of the result, and separate research on attribution bias shows women's mistakes get remembered and magnified while men's are more easily overlooked.
How do you stop discounting yourself?
Four steps: accept that your value as a person is not up for negotiation, get clear and factual about your actual strengths, acknowledge past mistakes without letting them define your worth, and speak up authentically about your needs and views. None of it requires becoming arrogant. It requires becoming accurate.
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